My daughter was out visiting this past Sunday; she’s
in the city and I live in the outskirts, so to visit is a bigger deal,
especially now with two young children.
It was fun to be with the granddaughters and just visit for a
while. She returned to work last
week, so we’ll see her less now.
Her sister-in-law and family are coming to stay for Thanksgiving, so my
daughter will do the dinner this year, with me bringing odds and ends. We made a list of the possible menu,
and one of the musts I will bring is cranberry relish. It’s one of those traditions that must
BE.
I don’t know when or where I found the recipe, but I
have it clipped and taped into a recipe box I’ve kept for all my married
life. Simple. Just grind one pound of cranberries,
two navel oranges and one cup of walnuts.
Add one cup of sugar and it’s complete! We love it, or at least most of us do. It brings back memories of the many
times I’ve made it, like the first time my son and my daughter were old enough
to help with the grinding. I have
an old metal grinder. You know -
the kind that attaches to the cabinet shelf. I have used it sparingly because I no longer make ham salad,
and never have made sausage. I
have made pimento cheese with it, but not for years. Now, it is taken out only for cranberry relish. It makes a mess when we grind because
of the juiciness of the fruit, so we put down newspapers and a big bowl that
will catch much of the drips. To
make about a quart, it really is a big production, but as I said, it’s an
important Thanksgiving preparation production! I remember trying to use the workbench in the garage because
of all the mess, but nearly froze because it was so cold. And I remember doing it for the first
time with my grandson. One year we
heard about a new kind of relish on NPR from Susan
Stamberg’s Mama. It sounded
awful, but we decided that something new would be interesting, so traipsed
around at the last minute finding horseradish and sour cream. Sorry, but I still can’t believe that
anyone likes it. It was
awful! The next year, we returned
to our own cran relish.
The history of cranberries, according to the Cape Cod Cranberry
Growers’ Association is one of only three native fruits that are
commercially grown, along with Concord grapes and blueberries. On one of the trips to the Boston area
with my students during a year of studying American history, we visited a
cranberry grower, and their bogs, harvested a few, and discussed the
environmental needs and challenges today.
We bought some cranberries and later cooked them in our kitchen, serving
up a big pot of sweetened berries with the oatmeal the next morning. It was fascinating to see where they
grow for us in Colorado, where we live in such a dry climate that never will we
see a bog growing these berries. This
same growers’ site says: The
name "cranberry" derives from the Pilgrim name for the fruit,
"craneberry", so called because the small, pink blossoms that appear
in the spring resemble the head and bill of a Sandhill crane. European settlers
adopted the Native American uses for the fruit and found the berry a valuable
bartering tool.
Another web site, Cranberry Creations,
gives information about Native use of the berry: The Lenni-lenape Indians of New Jersey called the cranberry
"ibimi" meaning 'bitter berry.' They used this wild red berry as a
part of their food and as a symbol of peace and friendship. The Chippawas
called the cranberry "a'ni-bimin," the Alogonquin called it
"atoqua," and the Naragansetts called it "sasemineash."
Native Americans would eat it raw, mixed in with maple sugar, or with deer meat
(as a dried "Pemmican").
It’s a good thing to have
traditions and it’s a good thing to try new things once in a while, and I apply this to my teaching as well. If we travel to eat elsewhere, we may
have to settle for that jellied stuff that comes from a can, sliced into small
rounds, put onto lettuce with other fruit. It’s not the kind of cranberry dish I “relish”, but may be
for others. Sometimes I add cranberries
to a sweet potato casserole, and I keep bags of berries so I can add them to
banana or pumpkin bread. Not only
are they delicious, but are considered one of the “super foods”, with several health
benefits. We will have cranberry relish as long as
we have our Thanksgiving dinners together. It’s tradition!
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